You may not have heard of the Sumatran rhino, but it’s one of the world’s most endangered species. Only about 200 Sumatran rhinos exist in the wild. The reason for their dwindling numbers is due to poaching and palm oil development. Here are a few things you need to know about the Sumatran rhino and how to help save them.
What is a Sumatran rhino?
The Sumatran rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) is the smallest of all the living rhinoceroses on Earth. They are covered with long hair and are closely related to woolly rhinos that went extinct a few thousand years ago. Sumatran rhinos are a critically endangered species and their population is decreasing rapidly. The Sumatran rhino is a low-density forest-dwelling creature that mainly inhabits the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It feeds on more than 100 different plant species and can live in both lowland and highland areas. The Sumatran rhino is a low-density forest-dwelling creature that mainly inhabits the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It feeds on more than 100 different plant species and can live in both lowland and highland areas. The Sumatran Rhino is one of the most threatened species in the world. There is only a small number still left, which live on Indonesia’s Sumatra and Borneo islands. Experts believe that this third subspecies has probably gone extinct. Fortunately, the gestation period for these creatures is only 16 months, with an average of 1 calf every 3 years.
Why are Sumatran rhinos endangered?
Sumatran rhinos have been hunted to near extinction for many years. The Sumatran rhino is categorized as critically endangered due to ongoing habitat destruction from illegal wildlife trade, habitat loss, and lack of protection. Because the Sumatran rhino is such a small, solitary animal, having only a few offspring each year, breeding male Sumatran rhinos has a much lower chance of survival than other rhinos. Rhino horn is in demand like never before, and consumers are driving the demand for this endangered animal’s horns to dangerous levels. It has become a status symbol in some Asian countries, where it is used for medicinal purposes and as decoration. The Sumatran rhino population is quickly decreasing due to the construction of roads, the introduction of invasive species, and encroachment for agricultural expansion. This has led to loss or degradation of the habitat and also puts the animals in danger. There are currently fewer than 80 surviving rhinos alive. Due to these circumstances, conservationists are working around the clock to save this species.
How can you help save Sumatran rhinos?
You can help spare this precious species by not buying any illegal wildlife products, as increased demand drives poaching. Also, you can advocate in support of rangers and others on the front lines of conservation. You can also share your passion for stopping wildlife crime with friends and family. This helps to raise awareness in the community. Get involved or donate with conservation organizations such as the International Rhino Foundation. Finally, urge the continual championing efforts to stop wildlife crime at home and abroad.